What is the recommended action for protruding organs?

• A. Cover with moist sterile dressing
• B. Push organs back gently
• C. Wrap in dry gauze
• D. Leave exposed to air

Answer: (A)

When organs protrude, the priority is to preserve tissue viability by preventing drying and contamination. The best action is to cover the exposed tissues with a sterile dressing that is kept moist (ideally with sterile saline) and secured in place. This protects the tissue, reduces heat loss, and lowers infection risk while you arrange urgent care.

Do not push the organs back in. Replacing them can cause further injury and disrupt blood supply. Do not wrap with dry gauze or leave everything exposed to air, as either choice can dry out the tissue and increase the risk of infection and damage. If sterile saline isn’t available, use a clean, moist dressing to keep them moist and transport promptly.